We then discussed the "issue" of the anthem (many want it changed) and determined how people might find it offensive. We decided that four groups may want the lyrics changed. One of the items determined to be lacking, however, was actual evidence (examples) to show that the groups we picked might actually be offended.
The first group we chose were those who really didn't know the lyrics to the anthem. The students determined that their opinion could not be based on sound reasoning until they actually took the time to understand it. We had already established one example of people not knowing the words (our own class study from yesterday), but it was agreed that the sample was too small to apply to all of Canada (make it an issue). I then gave the students the article "Majority of Canadian students don't know the national anthem: UVic study" that appeared in the Financial Post on May 12, 2010. If you were not here, Google it (I got it on the Web).
As a class, we then applied the active reading strategies (below) to it while I read it out loud. One other thing we added was our own opinions about the article: it is valid; is it a wide enough study to represent the whole country; is it subjective. Keep in mind that the reflections you do when reading are how you come up with further ideas for topic development.
How to Read Actively (Abridged)
(During and a bit of After)
1.
Analyze
the title (before your read). Write down in one or two words what it might
mean.
2.
Count
the number of paragraphs (this
is a “before” activity but, oh well). Put the numbers beside them.
3.
Read
the first paragraph
a.
If it is an essay
i.
Highlight
the thesis (or main points)
ii.
Highlight and define unknown words, allusions,
phrases (allusions are
references to historical times, books plays, people, etc that the writer would
expect the reader to be familiar with).
iii.
Paraphrase the paragraph (in one or two
words!!!!!!!)
4.
Read and do steps for ALL paragraphs.
5.
Summarize
work at the end (three sentences only!)
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